Locational relationship?

ok, I've got a model called Location, the idea being that i have a bunch of locations aligned to a grid. Each location has a pointer to it's neighbors, like so

create_table "locations", :force => true do |t|     t.string "name"     t.text "description"     t.integer "north"     t.integer "northeast"     t.integer "east"     t.integer "southeast"     t.integer "south"     t.integer "southwest"     t.integer "west"     t.integer "northwest"     t.integer "x"     t.integer "y"     t.datetime "created_at"     t.datetime "updated_at"     t.integer "map_id"   end

whereas all the directions (north, south, east, etc) should all be references to other locations.

I know this is probably an easy question, but what kind of relationship is this, and how would I set it up in my model? like this?

has_one :location, :foreign_key => :north has_one :location, :foreign_key => :northeast has_one :location, :foreign_key => :east has_one :location, :foreign_key => :southeast has_one :location, :foreign_key => :south has_one :location, :foreign_key => :southwest has_one :location, :foreign_key => :west has_one :location, :foreign_key => :northwest

This is a self referential association

class Location < ActiveRecordBase    has_one :south, :class_name => 'Location', :foreign_key => 'south' end

robo wrote:

ok, I've got a model called Location, the idea being that i have a bunch of locations aligned to a grid. Each location has a pointer to it's neighbors, like so

create_table "locations", :force => true do |t|     t.string "name"     t.text "description"     t.integer "north"     t.integer "northeast"     t.integer "east"     t.integer "southeast"     t.integer "south"     t.integer "southwest"     t.integer "west"     t.integer "northwest"     t.integer "x"     t.integer "y"     t.datetime "created_at"     t.datetime "updated_at"     t.integer "map_id"   end

whereas all the directions (north, south, east, etc) should all be references to other locations.

I know this is probably an easy question, but what kind of relationship is this, and how would I set it up in my model? like this?

has_one :location, :foreign_key => :north has_one :location, :foreign_key => :northeast has_one :location, :foreign_key => :east has_one :location, :foreign_key => :southeast has_one :location, :foreign_key => :south has_one :location, :foreign_key => :southwest has_one :location, :foreign_key => :west has_one :location, :foreign_key => :northwest

I think I would avoid this. If the grid is regular, then you should probably just store the X and Y coordinates in the model, then do something like

class Location < AR::B   def northeast     @northeast ||= Location.find_by_x_and_y(x + 1, y + 1)   end end

Best,

Is there a reason why you would avoid setting up an association for each one? It seems like it's basically the exact same thing you proposed, but a little more long-winded. No offense meant :slight_smile:

I mean what difference does it make if I create an association that finds its neighbors vs. writing a method that ends up finding the neighbors manually?