I've noticed that there is certain base functionality that I always want in my Rails apps, and I end up reinventing the wheel for every app I write. The authentication can be provided by something like Devise (though i'll need to see if I can get it set up to do AD auth) but I also have a User<->Group<->Permissions system to control who can access pretty much every action, and sometimes sub-elements of an action as well (for example certain users might be given control over a subset of objects of a certain type depending on what groups they are in, or might be able to update some attributes of an object but not others).
The Rails documentation for engines (Getting Started with Engines — Ruby on Rails Guides) seems to solely focus on mountable engines. I can see how they're useful for a /forum section of a site or similar, but it doesn't seem like this is what i'd want with a system that is effectively the core of any app using it. I'm guessing i'd want a full engine with the User, Group and Permissions models and controllers in it, but how do I then integrate that with sites I write? As engines don't have an application controller where do I put methods which I want to be accessible from every controller in my app? I noticed that Devise shows inheriting from it's controller instead of AcionController::Base, but i'm not sure how the Devise controller got written.
Additionally, in some sites i'll want separate user and admin namespaces, and all of the functionality for creating and editing users/groups/permissions and setting memberships etc will be in the admin side while the user side just has access to the permissions checking methods and such. In other sites the whole thing is effectively admin side, it's a tool for use administering other systems, so there will be no namespacing. I couldn't find anything (assuming it is even possible) about how to generate an engine where I can load the controllers into a specific namespace if desired. Is it possible, or would I have to create 2 versions of my engine, one to go in an unnamespaced app and one where some controllers go into the admin namespace?
Does anyone have any links to resources documenting the sort of thing i'd like to do, or any pointers about where I should start?