I have a rails application where I respond to a request by fetching
image urls from various web api calls and need to display them as they
come available. I am able to display all the images once I get them
all, but that causes an unacceptable delay for my user.
One approach I am trying is, from my controller, set an @image
variable, and then pass in a block to the model that retrieves the
image urls. In the block, I call
In the controller, I have:
@query.load_images! do |image|
@image = image
render :update do |page|
page.insert_html :bottom, 'images-div', :partial => 'images'
end
end
In my query model, I have:
def load_images! &block
for(some_loop_that_gets_one_image_at_a_time) do
image = get_next_image
block.call(image)
end
end
In the _images.html.erb, I have:
<%=image_tag @image.url %>
The problem is that with this approach, I get a DoubleRenderError, and
I think this is because render is being called multiple times in the
block call within the loop.
What is the best way to get the effect I need (to load images one at a
time as they become available)?
I tried a couple other approaches, but no success yet:
1. I reversed the blocks below - calling the load_images from within
render :update - that did give me the results, but all at once in the
end, not as the images show up.
2. I called redirect_to <controller/show_image?image_id=1 within the
inner loop in 1, and created a show_image.js.rjs file which calls
page.insert_html :bottom, 'images-div', :partial => 'image', but I get
an error 'ActionView::MissingTemplate (Missing template <mycontroller>/
show_image.erb in view path app/views) I dont really understand why
this is happening - shouldnt it pick the rjs template if present
instead of the erb?
What I really want is to leverage http to parallelize the retrieval
and rendering of images. How do I do that?
I tried a couple other approaches, but no success yet:
1. I reversed the blocks below - calling the load_images from within
render :update - that did give me the results, but all at once in the
end, not as the images show up.
2. I called redirect_to <controller/show_image?image_id=1 within the
inner loop in 1, and created a show_image.js.rjs file which calls
page.insert_html :bottom, 'images-div', :partial => 'image', but I get
an error 'ActionView::MissingTemplate (Missing template <mycontroller>/
show_image.erb in view path app/views) I dont really understand why
this is happening - shouldnt it pick the rjs template if present
instead of the erb?
What I really want is to leverage http to parallelize the retrieval
and rendering of images. How do I do that?
Thanks
Anand
<img src="/controller/show_image?image_id=1" />
Then the browser will ask for that URL and you can respond with a send_file or send_data (rather than a render or redirect).
-Rob
Hi,
I have a rails application where I respond to a request by fetching
image urls from various web api calls and need to display them as they
come available. I am able to display all the images once I get them
all, but that causes an unacceptable delay for my user.
One approach I am trying is, from my controller, set an @image
variable, and then pass in a block to the model that retrieves the
image urls. In the block, I call
In the controller, I have:
@query.load_images! do |image|
@image = image
render :update do |page|
page.insert_html :bottom, 'images-div', :partial => 'images'
end
end
In my query model, I have:
def load_images! &block
for(some_loop_that_gets_one_image_at_a_time) do
image = get_next_image
block.call(image)
end
end
In the _images.html.erb, I have:
<%=image_tag @image.url %>
The problem is that with this approach, I get a DoubleRenderError, and
I think this is because render is being called multiple times in the
block call within the loop.
What is the best way to get the effect I need (to load images one at a
time as they become available)?
Thanks
Anand
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I tried a variant of your suggestion, where I redirect instead of send_data (since in my case, the images are coming from elsewhere) - I still have the same issue (that the images are all rendered once in the end,not one by one as they are retrieved). Here is the current code:
I tried a variant of your suggestion, where I redirect instead of send_data (since in my case, the images are coming from elsewhere) - I still have the same issue (that the images are all rendered once in the end,not one by one as they are retrieved). Here is the current code:
main controller:
def show_images
render :update do |page|
page.replace_html ‘images-div’, ‘’
@query.load_images! do |image|
@image = image
page.insert_html :bottom, ‘images-div’, :partial => ‘image’ unless @image.id.nil?
end
end
end
query model:
def load_images!
…
for(some_loop_that_gets_one_image_at_a_time)
block.call(image)
end
…
end
I made the change you suggested (I realize that the additional action call and redirect are redundant), and I still get the images rendering all at once in the end. I am a newbie to rails, so dont understand fully how it works, but here are my current confusions :
Does all the javascript of a “render :update” block get emitted in one go, or does each page.do_this call in that get sent back independently? If the former, then I understand that this approach wont work for me. If there is some way to achieve the latter, then each page.insert_html could be sent back independently, and each image could be rendered in parallel. Is there any way to achieve the latter, through some setting, perhaps?
Rob said: You’re never going to get the images to show up “one at a time” unless you stop doing all the work in one request.
Does that mean that I cannot call multiple page. do_something calls in parallel within the response chain of one request? All I want is to send an async request “get_images” and receive a callback “got_one_image” each time an image is ready…
I made the change you suggested (I realize that the additional action call and redirect are redundant), and I still get the images rendering all at once in the end. I am a newbie to rails, so dont understand fully how it works, but here are my current confusions :
Does all the javascript of a “render :update” block get emitted in one go, or does each page.do_this call in that get sent back independently?
You get a single response to each request.
If the former, then I understand that this approach wont work for me. If there is some way to achieve the latter, then each page.insert_html could be sent back independently, and each image could be rendered in parallel. Is there any way to achieve the latter, through some setting, perhaps?
Rob said: You’re never going to get the images to show up “one at a time” unless you stop doing all the work in one request.
Does that mean that I cannot call multiple page. do_something calls in parallel within the response chain of one request? All I want is to send an async request “get_images” and receive a callback “got_one_image” each time an image is ready…
Thanks
Anand
Yup! Now, if you really want to “chain” the requests, you could probably do some AJAX call so that the JavaScript that is sent back does one image replace and then immediately kicks off the next request. Alternatively, if you really only care about the appearance of a sequential load, do the sequential “reveals” with JavaScript (via scriptaculous or jQuery-effects).
Of course, it might make a big difference if you’re talking about 4-5 images or 400-500 images, too. Your “some_loop_that_gets_one_image_at_a_time” is rather vague after all.
-Rob
Thanks, Rob
I tried a variant of your suggestion, where I redirect instead of send_data (since in my case, the images are coming from elsewhere) - I still have the same issue (that the images are all rendered once in the end,not one by one as they are retrieved). Here is the current code:
main controller:
def show_images
render :update do |page|
page.replace_html ‘images-div’, ‘’
@query.load_images! do |image|
@image = image
page.insert_html :bottom, ‘images-div’, :partial => ‘image’ unless @image.id.nil?
end
end
end
query model:
def load_images!
…
for(some_loop_that_gets_one_image_at_a_time)
block.call(image)
end
…
end
Right here, just let the browser leverage HTTP to get the parallelized behavior you seek:
<%= image_tag @image.url %>
or even:
If you’re doing a redirect, the url isn’t going to be “hidden” anyway.
You’re never going to get the images to show up “one at a time” unless you stop doing all the work in one request.
-Rob
images_controller:
def show
@image = Image.find(params[:id])
redirect_to @image.url
end
Thanks
Anand
I tried a couple other approaches, but no success yet:
I reversed the blocks below - calling the load_images from within
render :update - that did give me the results, but all at once in the
end, not as the images show up.
I called redirect_to <controller/show_image?image_id=1 within the
inner loop in 1, and created a show_image.js.rjs file which calls
page.insert_html :bottom, ‘images-div’, :partial => ‘image’, but I get
an error 'ActionView::MissingTemplate (Missing template /
show_image.erb in view path app/views) I dont really understand why
this is happening - shouldnt it pick the rjs template if present
instead of the erb?
What I really want is to leverage http to parallelize the retrieval
and rendering of images. How do I do that?
Thanks
Anand
Then the browser will ask for that URL and you can respond with a send_file or send_data (rather than a render or redirect).
-Rob
Hi,
I have a rails application where I respond to a request by fetching
image urls from various web api calls and need to display them as they
come available. I am able to display all the images once I get them
all, but that causes an unacceptable delay for my user.
One approach I am trying is, from my controller, set an @image
variable, and then pass in a block to the model that retrieves the
image urls. In the block, I call
In the controller, I have:
@query.load_images! do |image|
@image = image
render :update do |page|
page.insert_html :bottom, ‘images-div’, :partial => ‘images’
end
end
In my query model, I have:
def load_images! &block
for(some_loop_that_gets_one_image_at_a_time) do
image = get_next_image
block.call(image)
end
end
In the _images.html.erb, I have:
<%=image_tag @image.url %>
The problem is that with this approach, I get a DoubleRenderError, and
I think this is because render is being called multiple times in the
block call within the loop.
What is the best way to get the effect I need (to load images one at a
time as they become available)?
