always completely normalize your datamodel?

Hi --

Hello, I have a question on normalizing: lets say i have three tables table1, table2 and table3 1 has many records in 2 and 2 has many records in 3.

If i normalize it right, i can get records in table3 only through a join with table 2. i can imagine this is not the best solution for speed and simplicity

Could it be smart to include the primary key of table 1 also in table 3, so that there is also a direct connection between the 2 or is this a real bad praktice?

are there developers out there who choose to do so?

Would love to hear your opinions

Most ActiveRecord databases are probably best described as paranormalized :slight_smile: It's unlikely to be bad to aim for a fairly high degree of normalization, though; and in some respects ActiveRecord will give you some support. In your example, it sounds like you could use a :through-modified association:

   class Table1      has_many :table_3s, :through => :table2

and so forth. The speed should be OK; when you do:

   @table1.table3_s

it's all done with one query.

David