Models, find not from database??? really need help :(

Hi!

I'm struggling with this for a while and i'm new to rails so it's quite frustrating :wink:

I need to create new model object based on old one with only few changes.

I have desings -> has many -> lines -> has_many -> fields

I've got input from user in array like this:

field =>[     line_id =>[ fiel_id => field_value] ]

so I iterate:

input[:field].each do |line_id, line|     line.each do |field_id, field_value|     design.lines.find(line_id).fields.find(field_id).value = field_value     design.lines.find(line_id).fields.find(field_id).something = field_value end end

and when i debug(design) there is no change. I assume it's becouse find gets data from database again and again.

Is there any solution for my problem?

Adrian

You're finding stuff and assigning new values to what was found but not saving these changes back to the db as far as I can tell here. Retrieve the field once   field=design.lines.find(line_id).fields.find(field_id) update its values and then save it   field.something = ...   field.save (or field.save!) You're not creating anything new, just updating old.

If you want a new field, you'll need to create it:   design.lines.find(line_id).fields.push(Field.new({hash-of- attributes})) This will add a new field to design's line with line_id.

You could probably do something like   new_field=Field.new(field.attributes) to create a new field with the same attributes as the existing 'field', alter its values as required and then push it onto the fields collection:   design.lines.find(line_id).fields.push(Field.new(new_field))

Be careful with names like 'field' - I don't know if they'll clash with rails names. Maybe also consider not chaining all those 'finds' together in one line. Find each thing and store it in a local variable or an instance variable so you won't have to get it again during the action.

I followed your suggestion and write this code:

1 new_design = Design.new design.attributes 2 design.background.colour_id = 123 3 new_design.background = Background.new design.background.attributes 4 lines = design.lines 5 for line in lines 6 new_line = Line.new line.attributes 7 fields = line.fields 8 for field in fields 9 field.value = input_data[:field][line.id][field.id] 10 new_field = Field.new field.attributes 11 new_line.fields.push(new_field) 12 end 13 new_design.lines.push(new_line) 14 end

   and now I'v got error that i have nil object in line 5, 8, 9 so it' seems that rails think's design has no lines.

but when I type debug (lines) after line 4 it prints me some lines ...

> > Hi!

> > I'm struggling with this for a while and i'm new to rails so it's > > quite frustrating :wink:

> > I need to create new model object based on old one with only few > > changes.

> > I have desings -> has many -> lines -> has_many -> fields

> > I've got input from user in array like this:

> > field =>[ > > line_id =>[ fiel_id => field_value] > > ]

> > so I iterate:

> > input[:field].each do |line_id, line| > > line.each do |field_id, field_value| > > design.lines.find(line_id).fields.find(field_id).value = > > field_value > > design.lines.find(line_id).fields.find(field_id).something = > > field_value > > end > > end

> You're finding stuff and assigning new values to what was found but > not saving these changes back to the db as far as I can tell here. > Retrieve the field once > field=design.lines.find(line_id).fields.find(field_id) > update its values and then save it > field.something = ... > field.save (or field.save!) > You're not creating anything new, just updating old.

> If you want a new field, you'll need to create it: > design.lines.find(line_id).fields.push(Field.new({hash-of- > attributes})) > This will add a new field to design's line with line_id.

> You could probably do something like > new_field=Field.new(field.attributes) > to create a new field with the same attributes as the existing > 'field', alter > its values as required and then push it onto the fields collection: > design.lines.find(line_id).fields.push(Field.new(new_field))

> Be careful with names like 'field' - I don't know if they'll clash > with rails names. > Maybe also consider not chaining all those 'finds' together in one > line. > Find each thing and store it in a local variable or an instance > variable so > you won't have to get it again during the action.

> -- > Daniel Bush

I followed your suggestion and write this code:

1 new_design = Design.new design.attributes

There's actually a 'clone' method which is probably better than what I suggested before.   new_design = design.clone But don't forget that you'll need to save it at some point.

2 design.background.colour_id = 123 3 new_design.background = Background.new design.background.attributes 4 lines = design.lines 5 for line in lines 6 new_line = Line.new line.attributes 7 fields = line.fields 8 for field in fields 9 field.value = input_data[:field][line.id][field.id] 10 new_field = Field.new field.attributes 11 new_line.fields.push(new_field) 12 end 13 new_design.lines.push(new_line) 14 end

and now I'v got error that i have nil object in line 5, 8, 9 so it' seems that rails think's design has no lines.

I'm guessing it's line 9 and it has something to do with input_data [:field] or input_data[:field][line.id] that's returning nil. 5 and 8 are just part of the looping which means there are lines and each line does have fields.

You could compress your code a little eg   design.lines.each do |line|     new_line = line.clone     ...     line.fields.each do |field|     ...     end   end I didn't mean to break everything up into separate assignments; whatever you think is best.

Thanks a lot for your help.

Your guess about message error was right :slight_smile: i should write input_data [:field][line.id.to_s] instead input_data[:field][:line.id]. Index of array is type of string and my id from database is int and there is my error.

My code was so ugly because I've tried to use simpliest commands for easier debug :wink: now when everything is ok it looks like this:

design.background.colour = input_data[:bcolor] unless input_data [:bcolor].blank?     for line in design.lines         for field in line.fields           field.value = input_data[:field][line.id.to_s] [field.id.to_s]           field.colour = "#"+input_data[:fieldcolor][field.id.to_s] unless input_data[:fieldcolor][field.id.to_s].>blank?           field.size_id = input_data[:sizeselect][field.id.to_s]           field.font_id = Font.find_by_name(input_data[:fontselect] [field.id.to_s])         end     end     new_design = design.clone :include => [:background, {:lines => :fields}]     return new_design

Thanks a lot again

Adrian